Hewitt Associates Reports 2008 First Quarter Results
Hewitt Associates, Inc. (NYSE:HEW), a global human resources services company, today reported results for its fiscal 2008 first quarter ended December 31, 2007.
-- Reported net revenues (revenues before reimbursements) increased 9% in the first quarter, to $793.8 million, from $726.6 million in the prior-year quarter. Consulting revenues increased 18%, Human Resources Business Process Outsourcing (HR BPO) revenues increased 11% and Benefits Outsourcing revenues increased 4%.
-- Operating income for the first quarter was $108.9 million, compared with $46.5 million in the prior-year quarter. The improvement reflects a $5 million pretax benefit due to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring in the current quarter, as well as a $16 million pretax severance charge in the prior-year quarter. Adjusting for these items, operating income for the current quarter was $103.5 million, compared with $62.2 million in the prior-year quarter.(1)
-- Net income for the first quarter was $63.9 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, compared with net income of $30.1 million, or $0.27 per diluted share in the prior-year period.
-- As of February 1, under its $750 million share repurchase authorization, the Company had repurchased approximately 13.4 million of its outstanding common shares, for a total of approximately $454 million.
First Quarter Highlights
"The first quarter was a great start to our fiscal year," said Russ Fradin, chairman and chief executive officer. "Our Consulting business continued to generate healthy top-line growth, and our Benefits Outsourcing business gained revenue momentum and achieved strong margin growth."
"We were also pleased to see the loss from our HR BPO business narrowing. We continue to manage through some sensitive client situations but, overall, we continue to think this will be a year of solid progress in that business."
Operating Performance
Reported net revenues of $793.8 million in the first quarter included a $17 million benefit from net foreign currency translation, a $12 million benefit due to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring, and a $4 million contribution from acquisitions. After adjusting for these items, and excluding third-party supplier revenues, net revenues increased 6%.
Reported operating income of $108.9 million in the first quarter included a $5 million pretax benefit due to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring. The prior-year period included a $16 million pretax severance charge. Adjusting for these items, operating income grew 66%.
Business Segment Results
In the second quarter of fiscal 2007, the Company modified how certain costs are allocated, impacting the reported operating income of each segment, as well as reducing the overall level of unallocated shared service costs. Prior-year segment results have been presented on an adjusted basis to assist in comparability.
Benefits Outsourcing
Benefits Outsourcing reported segment revenues increased 4% in the first quarter, to $403.3 million, from $387.4 million in the prior-year quarter. Adjusting for benefits related to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring of $5 million, acquisitions of approximately $3 million and the favorable effects of foreign currency translation of $2 million, Benefits Outsourcing revenues increased 2%. The revenue increase is principally due to increased project work as compared to the prior-year period.
Benefits Outsourcing reported segment income increased 52% in the first quarter, to $120.2 million, compared with $78.8 million in the prior-year quarter. Benefits Outsourcing segment margin was 29.8%, compared with 20.3% in the prior-year quarter. Segment income growth over the prior-year period was primarily due to an increase in higher margin project revenue and a decrease in compensation expense associated with lower severance and lower compensation costs.
First quarter fiscal 2008 segment operating income included a $2 million pretax benefit related to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring. First quarter fiscal 2007 segment operating income included an $8 million pretax severance charge. Adjusting for these items, Benefits Outsourcing segment income increased 36%.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company was live with approximately 18.8 million end-user benefits participants, compared with approximately 18.7 million as of December 31, 2006.
Human Resources Business Process Outsourcing
HR BPO reported segment revenues increased 11% in the first quarter, to $148.3 million, from $133.5 million in the prior-year quarter. Adjusting for benefits related to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring of $8 million, the favorable effects of foreign currency translation of $4 million, and excluding third-party supplier revenues, HR BPO revenues increased 10%. The revenue growth is primarily related to an increase in clients who went live with contract services over the last twelve months and higher revenue from existing clients, including an increase in project work.
The HR BPO reported segment loss was $27.3 million in the first quarter, compared with a loss of $42.2 million in the prior-year quarter. The decrease in the loss was primarily due to an increase in revenue. Lower severance and compensation expenses were partially offset by higher SG&A, mostly due to charges related to client disputes and settlements.
First quarter fiscal 2008 segment operating loss included a $3 million pretax benefit related to the resolution of a previously announced HR BPO contract restructuring. First quarter fiscal 2007 segment operating loss results included a $4 million pretax severance charge. Adjusting for these items, the HR BPO segment loss was $30.3 million, compared with a loss of $38.2 million in the prior-year quarter.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company was live with approximately 962,000 client employees with HR BPO services, compared with approximately 764,000 as of December 31, 2006.
Consulting
Consulting reported segment revenues increased 18% in the first quarter, to $254.4 million, from $214.9 million in the prior-year quarter. Adjusting for the favorable effects of foreign currency translation of $11 million, and the effects of acquisitions of approximately $1 million, Consulting revenues increased 13%. This growth principally resulted from increased demand in Europe and North America for Retirement and Financial Management services. Also contributing to the revenue growth was increased demand for Talent and Organizational Consulting services across all major geographies, as well as strong demand for Communication and Health Management services in North America.
Consulting reported segment income increased 17% in the first quarter, to $36.4 million, compared with $31.1 million in the prior-year quarter. Consulting segment margin was 14.3%, compared with 14.5% in the prior-year quarter. The segment income increase was primarily driven by revenue growth, offset by higher compensation expense related to increased wages and performance-based incentives.
Unallocated Shared Service Costs
Unallocated shared service costs were $20.4 million, or 2.6% of net revenues, in the first quarter, compared with $21.2 million, or 2.9% of net revenues, in the prior-year quarter. The decrease in expenses was primarily a result of lower severance, partially offset by increased professional services fees. Adjusting for $3 million in prior-year severance, unallocated shared service costs, as a percentage of net revenue, remained flat compared to the prior-year quarter.
Cash Flow
Reported cash flow from operations decreased to $13.6 million in the first quarter, compared to $15.5 million in the prior-year quarter. Free cash flow, defined as cash flow from operations less investments (capital expenditures and capitalized software costs), was negative $9.8 million, compared with negative $5.8 million in the prior year. The decrease in free cash flow was driven primarily by higher performance-based compensation paid in the current period for fiscal 2007 performance, as compared to the prior-year payment for fiscal 2006 performance.
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (EBITDA), a non-GAAP measure, increased to $147 million in the first quarter, compared to $107 million in the prior-year quarter. After including adjustments for non-cash items such as goodwill and asset impairment, revenue and compensation deferrals, stock-based compensation, and deferred internal software development costs, and other non-cash items, adjusted EBITDA(2) increased to $157 million in the first quarter, compared to $100 million in the prior-year quarter. The adjusted EBITDA improvement was primarily due to increased operating profits, lower cash outflows due to more live HR BPO clients, and higher implementation revenues.
Share Repurchase
During the fiscal 2008 first quarter, the Company repurchased approximately 4.6 million of its outstanding common shares at an average price of $37.01 per share, for a total of approximately $170 million. Since January 1, 2008, the Company has repurchased an additional 2.8 million shares at an average price of $35.96 per share, for a total of approximately $100 million, bringing total activity under the $750 million authorization to $454 million.
Supplemental Information
On January 31, 2008, the Company closed on the previously announced sale of assets related to its Cyborg business, a licensed payroll and HR software services organization acquired in 2003. The Company anticipates recording a pretax gain of approximately $36 million during the fiscal second quarter ending March 31, 2008.
The divestiture is a part of the Company's continued efforts to streamline its HR outsourcing service offerings and focus on managed, end-to-end payroll solutions. The Company will retain and continue to provide managed payroll services for its existing HR BPO clients and will license the formerly-owned software for those clients already on the platform, as well as for certain Hewitt internal operations. Cyborg's operations are included in the Company's HR BPO segment.
Business Outlook
The Company reaffirms its fiscal 2008 guidance previously issued on November 12, 2007.
"We are off to a strong start in the fiscal year but given that we have only completed one quarter, our full year guidance remains unchanged," said John Park, chief financial officer. "It's worth noting that we are maintaining our fiscal 2008 guidance despite absorbing what we expect will be about six cents per share in dilution from the divestiture of Cyborg over the balance of the year."
In addition to reporting results in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., the Company assesses its performance once unusual items have been removed. As such, the guidance reflects the following expectations for fiscal 2008 on an underlying basis, excluding the impact of unusual items in both years:
-- Mid-single digit total Company net revenue growth;
-- Underlying operating income of approximately $300 million to $315 million; and
-- Underlying earnings per share of $1.70 to $1.80.
The Company's guidance assumes continued execution of its share repurchase program. The guidance excludes anticipated real estate charges of approximately $35 million to $45 million and the expected one-time gain on the Cyborg sale in the second fiscal quarter.
Conference Call
At 7:30 a.m. (CT: 29.11, +0.67, +2.35%) today, management will host a conference call with investors to discuss fiscal 2008 first quarter results. The live presentation is accessible through the Investor Relations section of Hewitt's web site at www.hewitt.com. The webcast will be archived on the site for approximately one month.
About Hewitt Associates
For more than 65 years, Hewitt Associates (NYSE:HEW) has provided clients with best-in-class human resources consulting and outsourcing services. Hewitt consults with more than 3,000 large and mid-size companies around the globe to develop and implement HR business strategies covering retirement, financial and health management; compensation and total rewards; and performance, talent and change management. As a market leader in benefits administration, Hewitt delivers health care and retirement programs to millions of participants and retirees, on behalf of more than 300 organizations worldwide. In addition, more than 30 clients rely on Hewitt to provide a broader range of human resources business process outsourcing services to nearly a million client employees. Located in 33 countries, Hewitt employs approximately 23,000 associates. For more information, please visit www.hewitt.com.
Forward-Looking Information
This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of Hewitt's management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied include general economic conditions and the factors discussed under the "Risk Factors" heading in the Business section of the Company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and available at the SEC's internet site (http://www.sec.gov). Hewitt disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or any other reason.
(1) In assessing operating performance, the Company also reviews its results once all unusual adjustments have been removed. The Company believes that doing so provides a better understanding of underlying operating performance. A reconciliation of underlying operating income to GAAP for fiscal first quarters 2008 and 2007 is included in this press release.
(2) In assessing operating performance, the Company also reviews its results once all unusual adjustments have been removed. The Company believes that doing so provides a better understanding of underlying operating performance. A reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to GAAP for fiscal first quarters 2008 and 2007 is included in this press release.
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited) (In thousands except for share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended December 31, --------------------------- 2007 2006 % Change ------------- ------------- ---------- Revenues: Revenues before reimbursements (net revenues) $ 793,843 $ 726,630 9.2% Reimbursements 25,149 19,420 29.5% ------------- ------------- Total revenues 818,992 746,050 9.8% ------------- -------------
Operating expenses: Compensation and related expenses 494,125 486,800 1.5% Asset impairment 225 956 (76.5)% Reimbursable expenses 25,149 19,420 29.5% Other operating expenses 140,530 153,879 (8.7)% Selling, general and administrative expenses 50,030 38,462 30.1% ------------- ------------- Total operating expenses 710,059 699,517 1.5% ------------- -------------
Operating income 108,933 46,533 134.1%
Other income, net Interest expense (3,744) (5,376) 30.4% Interest income 8,598 6,944 23.8% Other (expense) income, net (384) 827 (146.4)% ------------- ------------- Total other income, net 4,470 2,395 86.6% ------------- -------------
Income before income taxes 113,403 48,928 131.8%
Provision for income taxes 49,456 18,863 162.2% ------------- -------------
Net income $ 63,947 $ 30,065 112.7% ============= =============
Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.61 $ 0.28 Diluted $ 0.59 $ 0.27
Weighted average shares: Basic 104,777,402 109,036,948 Diluted 109,494,279 110,616,767
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. UNDERLYING OPERATING INCOME AND EARNINGS PER SHARE (Unaudited) (In thousands except for share and per share amounts)
In assessing operating performance, the Company also reviews its results once all unusual adjustments have been removed. The Company believes that doing so provides a better understanding of underlying operating performance. For the three months ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, underlying operating income and earnings per share were:
Underlying Operating Income and Earnings Three Months Ended Per Share December 31, -------------------------- 2007 2006 ------------- ------------ Operating income, as Reported $ 108,933 $ 46,533 Adjustments: Severance - 15,681 HR BPO contract restructuring (1) (5,384) - ------------- ------------ Total Adjustments (5,384) 15,681
Underlying operating income 103,549 62,214
Other income, net 4,470 2,396 ------------- ------------ Underlying other income, net 4,470 2,396
Underlying pretax income 108,019 64,610
Provision for income taxes (normalized at 40.2% for Q1 FY08 and 39% for Q1 FY07) (2) 43,424 25,198
------------- ------------ Underlying net income $ 64,595 $ 39,412 ============= ============
Underlying earnings per share: Basic $ 0.62 $ 0.36 Diluted (3) $ 0.60 $ 0.36
Adjusted shares outstanding (4): Basic 104,777,402 109,036,948 Diluted (5) 109,494,279 112,487,515
(1) Recognized operating income contribution resulting from a HR BPO contract restructuring.
(2) The Company used an effective tax rate of 40.2% and 39% for Q1 2008 and Q1 2007, respectively, for its underlying net income calculation. The Company believes this yields a tax calculation closest to its expectations excluding significant unusual charges in each respective quarter. The effective tax rate applied to the underlying pretax income in the current year period is higher than that of the comparable prior-year period due to an increase in income from higher tax jurisdictions in the current period.
(3) Per FAS 128, the diluted EPS calculation includes an addback of $963 of interest expense on the convertible debt securities.
(4) Weighted average basic adjusted shares outstanding at Dec. 31, 2007 104,777,402 Number of shares added to outstanding Stock options 1,993,873 Restricted stock 852,256 Convertible debentures 1,870,748 -------------- Total adjusted diluted shares 109,494,279 Weighted average basic adjusted shares outstanding at Dec. 31, 2006 109,036,948 Number of shares added to outstanding Stock options 1,056,833 Restricted stock 522,986 Convertible debentures 1,870,748 -------------- Total adjusted diluted shares 112,487,515
Diluted shares outstanding reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other instruments that are convertible into common stock were exercised or could result in the issuance of common stock. Potentially dilutive common stock equivalents include unvested restricted stock and restricted stock units, unexercised stock options and warrants that are "in-the-money" and outstanding convertible debt securities which would have a dilutive effect if converted from debt to common stock.
(5) Debt securities convertible into 1,870,748 shares of Class A common stock were outstanding in the periods ended December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006. The convertible shares were included in the computation of underlying diluted earnings per share for that period because the effect of including the convertible debt securities would be dilutive.
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS (Unaudited) (In thousands)
Business Segments Three Months Ended December 31, --------------------- 2007 2006 % Change ---------- ---------- --------- Benefits Outsourcing(1) Segment revenues before reimbursements $403,338 $387,370 4.1% Segment income 120,180 78,829 52.5% Segment income as a percentage of segment revenues 29.8% 20.3%
HR BPO(1) Segment revenues before reimbursements (2) $148,271 $133,487 11.1% Segment loss (27,265) (42,197) 35.4% Segment loss as a percentage of segment revenues (18.4)% (31.6)%
Consulting (1) Segment revenues before reimbursements $254,374 $214,895 18.4% Segment income 36,436 31,145 17.0% Segment income as a percentage of segment revenues 14.3% 14.5%
Total Company Segment revenues before reimbursements $805,983 $735,752 9.5% Intersegment revenues (12,140) (9,122) 33.1% ---------- ---------- Revenues before reimbursements (net revenues) 793,843 726,630 9.2% Reimbursements 25,149 19,420 29.5% ---------- ---------- Total revenues $818,992 $746,050 9.8% ========== ==========
Segment income $129,351 $ 67,777 90.8%
Charges not recorded at the segment level: Unallocated shared services costs (1) 20,418 21,244 3.9% ---------- ---------- Operating income $108,933 $ 46,533 134.1% ========== ==========
(1) Prior year results have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation. See www.hewitt.com for additional information.
(2) HR BPO net revenues include $13,180 and $21,071 of third-party supplier revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The third-party supplier arrangements are generally marginally profitable. The related third-party supplier expenses are included in other operating expenses.
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited) (In thousands except for share and per share amounts)
December 31, September 30, 2007 2007 -------------- --------------- (Unaudited) ASSETS
Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 345,910 $ 378,743 Short-term investments 83,101 216,726 Client receivables and unbilled work in process, less allowances of $19,750 and $18,933 at December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively 671,617 632,011 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 97,539 86,683 Funds held for clients 117,785 133,163 Deferred income taxes, net 35,780 32,533 -------------- --------------- Total current assets 1,351,732 1,479,859 -------------- ---------------
Non-Current Assets: Deferred contract costs 378,500 372,363 Property and equipment, net 360,582 355,907 Other intangible assets, net 189,428 196,133 Goodwill 314,711 319,314 Other non-current assets, net 43,669 31,962 -------------- --------------- Total non-current assets 1,286,890 1,275,679 -------------- ---------------
Total Assets $ 2,638,622 $ 2,755,538 ============== ===============
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 18,165 $ 21,304 Accrued expenses 197,549 212,097 Funds held for clients 117,785 133,163 Advanced billings to clients 204,780 170,131 Accrued compensation and benefits 265,087 353,265 Short-term debt 32,527 30,369 Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations 24,407 24,222 -------------- --------------- Total current liabilities 860,300 944,551 -------------- ---------------
Non-Current Liabilities: Deferred contract revenues 285,718 271,359 Debt and capital lease obligations, less current portion 231,793 233,465 Other non-current liabilities 202,849 165,264 Deferred income taxes, net 122,651 102,887 -------------- --------------- Total non-current liabilities 843,011 772,975 -------------- ---------------
Total Liabilities $ 1,703,311 $ 1,717,526 -------------- ---------------
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (continued) (Unaudited) (In thousands except for share and per share amounts)
December 31, September 30, 2007 2007 ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Stockholders' Equity: Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 750,000,000 shares authorized, 128,156,157 and 127,672,253 shares issued, 102,997,191 and 107,126,309 shares outstanding, as of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively $ 1,282 $ 1,277 Additional paid-in capital 1,495,930 1,472,409 Cost of common stock in treasury, 25,158,966 and 20,545,944 shares of Class A common stock as of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, respectively (767,995) (597,200) Retained earnings 82,363 38,144 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net 123,731 123,382 ------------ ------------- Total stockholders' equity 935,311 1,038,012 ------------ -------------
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 2,638,622 $ 2,755,538 ============ =============
HEWITT ASSOCIATES, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited) (In thousands)
Three Months Ended December 31, -------------------- 2007 2006 ---------- --------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 63,947 $ 30,065 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization, including amortization of deferred contract revenues and costs 41,348 45,369 Asset impairment 225 956 Share-based compensation 9,336 9,738 Deferred income taxes 17,589 1,243
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect of acquisitions and dispositions: Client receivables and unbilled work in process (35,216) (28,840) Prepaid expenses and other current assets (8,756) (1,178) Deferred contract costs (30,650) (33,613) Other assets (14,248) 1,623 Accounts payable  
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